Replacing a Kitchen Faucet yourself is a feasible DIY project with the right preparation and tools. Here's a structured guide to help you through the process:
### **Tools & Materials Needed**
- Adjustable wrench or basin wrench
- Screwdrivers (flathead/Phillips)
- Pliers
- Putty knife
- Bucket/towel
- Plumber's putty or silicone (check faucet instructions)
- WD-40 (for corroded nuts)
- New supply lines (if needed)
- Safety gloves/glasses
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### **Step-by-Step Guide**
1. **Turn Off Water Supply**
- Locate shut-off valves under the sink (hot and cold). Turn them clockwise to shut off.
- If valves are stuck, shut off the main water supply.
- Open the faucet to drain remaining water.
2. **Disconnect Old Faucet**
- Use a basin wrench to loosen supply line nuts under the sink. Place a bucket to catch residual water.
- Remove mounting nuts holding the faucet to the sink. Spray WD-40 if corroded.
- Lift out the old faucet.
3. **Prepare the Area**
- Clean the sink surface with a putty knife to remove old putty/debris.
- Check new faucet instructions for gasket/putty use. Typically:
- Apply plumber's putty under the faucet base (if required) or use the provided rubber gasket.
4. **Install New Faucet**
- Insert the new faucet into the mounting holes. Ensure alignment.
- Secure from below with mounting hardware (follow manufacturer’s steps).
- Connect supply lines to hot/cold valves. Hand-tighten, then use a wrench for a quarter turn. Avoid overtightening.
- Attach the sprayer hose (if included) and ensure no kinks.
5. **Test for Leaks**
- Turn water supply back on slowly.
- Check all connections for leaks. Tighten slightly if needed.
- Test faucet functions (hot/cold, sprayer, handles).
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### **Common Pitfalls & Tips**
- **Compatibility**: Ensure the new faucet matches your sink’s hole configuration (e.g., 1-hole vs. 3-hole).
- **Supply Lines**: Replace old lines if corroded or incompatible. Use Teflon tape only on threaded joints (not compression fittings).
- **Stuck Valves**: If shut-off valves leak, replace them or call a plumber.
- **Time**: Allow 2–3 hours for first-timers. Have contingency time for unexpected issues.
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### **When to Call a Pro**
- If shut-off valves or pipes are severely corroded.
- If the sink requires drilling new holes.
- Persistent leaks despite troubleshooting.
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**Final Thoughts**: With patience and careful attention to connections, most homeowners can successfully replace a faucet. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions closely, and don’t hesitate to seek help if complications arise.